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1 Appalachian Mountains
[æpə'leɪʃən-]npl -
2 Atlas Mountains
nplthe Atlas Mountains — góry pl Atlas
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3 Rocky Mountains
nplthe Rocky Mountains — Góry pl Skaliste
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4 Ural Mountains
nthe Ural Mountains — (also: the Urals) Ural m
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5 pass
[pɑːs] 1. vttime spędzać (spędzić perf); salt, glass etc podawać (podać perf); place, person mijać (minąć perf); car wyprzedzać (wyprzedzić perf); exam zdawać (zdać perf); law uchwalać (uchwalić perf); proposal przyjmować (przyjąć perf); ( fig) limit, mark przekraczać (przekroczyć perf)Phrasal Verbs:- pass by- pass for- pass on- pass out- pass up2. viperson przechodzić (przejść perf); ( in exam etc) zdawać (zdać perf); time mijać (minąć perf); vehicle przejeżdżać (przejechać perf)3. n( permit) przepustka f; ( in mountains) przełęcz f; (SPORT) podanie ntto get a pass in ( SCOL) — otrzymywać (otrzymać perf) zaliczenie z +gen
to make a pass at sb ( inf) — przystawiać się do kogoś (inf)
* * *1. verb1) (to move towards and then beyond (something, by going past, through, by, over etc): I pass the shops on my way to work; The procession passed along the corridor.) przechodzić2) (to move, give etc from one person, state etc to another: They passed the photographs around; The tradition is passed (on/down) from father to son.) przekazywać, podawać3) (to go or be beyond: This passes my understanding.) przechodzić, być ponad4) ((of vehicles etc on a road) to overtake: The sports car passed me at a dangerous bend in the road.) wyprzedzać5) (to spend (time): They passed several weeks in the country.) spędzać6) ((of an official group, government etc) to accept or approve: The government has passed a resolution.) uchwalić7) (to give or announce (a judgement or sentence): The magistrate passed judgement on the prisoner.) wydać wyrok8) (to end or go away: His sickness soon passed.) minąć, przejść9) (to (judge to) be successful in (an examination etc): I passed my driving test.) zdać2. noun1) (a narrow path between mountains: a mountain pass.) przełęcz2) (a ticket or card allowing a person to do something, eg to travel free or to get in to a building: You must show your pass before entering.) przepustka3) (a successful result in an examination, especially when below a distinction, honours etc: There were ten passes and no fails.) zdanie egzaminu, pozytywna ocena4) ((in ball games) a throw, kick, hit etc of the ball from one player to another: The centre-forward made a pass towards the goal.) podanie•- passable- passing
- passer-by
- password
- in passing
- let something pass
- let pass
- pass as/for
- pass away
- pass the buck
- pass by
- pass off
- pass something or someone off as
- pass off as
- pass on
- pass out
- pass over
- pass up -
6 valley
['vælɪ]ndolina f* * *['væli](a stretch of flat, low land between hills or mountains, usually drained by a river and its tributaries: a beautiful green valley between the mountains.) dolina -
7 alpine
['ælpaɪn]adj* * *(of the Alps or other high mountains: alpine flowers.) alpejski, górski -
8 awestruck
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9 bandit
['bændɪt]nbandyta m* * *['bændit](an outlaw or robber, especially as a member of a gang: They were attacked by bandits in the mountains.) bandyta -
10 capped
adjective (having a cap or covering: snow-capped mountains.) pokryty -
11 chalet
['ʃæleɪ]ndrewniana chata f (najczęściej wczasowa, w górach)* * *['ʃælei, ]( American[) ʃæ'lei]1) (in Switzerland, a summer hut in the mountains for shepherds etc.) szałas2) (a small (wooden) house used by holidaymakers etc.) schronisko -
12 climber
['klaɪmə(r)]n* * *1) (a person who climbs (mountains).) alpinista2) (a climbing plant.) pnącze3) ((usually social climber) an ambitious person who tries to improve his/her social status.) -
13 crash
[kræʃ] 1. n 2. vt 3. viplane, car rozbijać się (rozbić się perf); two cars zderzać się (zderzyć się perf); glass, cup roztrzaskiwać się (roztrzaskać się perf); market, firm upadać (upaść perf)to crash into — wpadać (wpaść perf) na +acc
* * *[kræʃ] 1. noun1) (a noise as of heavy things breaking or falling on something hard: I heard a crash, and looked round to see that he'd dropped all the plates.) łomot2) (a collision: There was a crash involving three cars.) kraksa3) (a failure of a business etc: the Wall Street crash.) krach4) (a sudden failure of a computer: A computer crash is very costly.)2. verb1) (to (cause to) fall with a loud noise: The glass crashed to the floor.) runąć z łoskotem2) (to drive or be driven violently (against, into): He crashed (his car); His car crashed into a wall.) rozbijać, wjeżdżać3) ((of aircraft) to land or be landed in such a way as to be damaged or destroyed: His plane crashed in the mountains.) rozbijać się4) ((of a business) to fail.) upadać5) (to force one's way noisily (through, into): He crashed through the undergrowth.) pchać się6) ((of a computer) to stop working suddenly: If the computer crashes, we may lose all our files.)3. adjective(rapid and concentrated: a crash course in computer technology.) przyspieszony- crash-land -
14 detour
['diːtuə(r)]n( diversion) objazd mto make a detour — zbaczać (zboczyć perf) z trasy
* * *['di:tuə](a wandering from the direct way: We made a detour through the mountains.) objazd -
15 exercise
['ɛksəsaɪz] 1. n(no pl) ( keep-fit) ćwiczenia pl fizyczne; (piece of work, practice) ćwiczenie nt; ( MIL) ćwiczenia pl, manewry pl2. vtright korzystać (skorzystać perf) z +gen; patience wykazywać (wykazać perf); dog ćwiczyć; problem mind zaprzątać3. vi(also: to take exercise) uprawiać sport* * *1. noun1) (training or use (especially of the body) through action or effort: Swimming is one of the healthiest forms of exercise; Take more exercise.) ćwiczenie, gimnastyka2) (an activity intended as training: ballet exercises; spelling exercises.) ćwiczenie, zadanie3) (a series of tasks, movements etc for training troops etc: His battalion is on an exercise in the mountains.) ćwiczenia, manewry2. verb1) (to train or give exercise to: Dogs should be exercised frequently; I exercise every morning.) ćwiczyć2) (to use; to make use of: She was given the opportunity to exercise her skill as a pianist.) używać -
16 gap
[gæp]n( in mountains) szczelina f; ( in teeth) szpara f; ( in time) przerwa f; (in market, records) luka f; ( fig) przepaść f* * *[ɡæp](a break or open space: a gap between his teeth.) szpara, luka -
17 get etc long in the tooth
((of a person or animal) to be, become etc, old: I'm getting a bit long in the tooth to climb mountains.) być w podeszłym wieku, osiągać podeszły wiek -
18 glacier
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19 haze
[heɪz]n( light mist) mgiełka f; (of smoke, fumes) opary pl* * *I [heiz] noun(a thin mist: The mountains were dim through the haze.) mgiełka- hazy- haziness II [heiz] verb((American) to play tricks on new college students, army recruits etc or make them perform humiliating tasks.) znęcać się- hazing -
20 hazy
['heɪzɪ]adjsky, view zamglony; idea, memory mglisty* * *1) (misty: a hazy view of the mountains.) mglisty, zamglony2) (not clear or certain: a hazy idea; I'm a bit hazy about what happened.) niejasny
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